
Last updated: October 24, 2026
Technical contact: Hüseyin ÇOKAL, Electrical and Electronics Engineer. Content updated: October 24, 2026.
What changed: Service scope, report outputs, official sources, pre-proposal information and technical transparency notes were reviewed for the current period.
Bursa Transformer Periodic Inspection and Testing Summary
- Identify each transformer, its oil-immersed or dry-type construction and the room, connections or associated switchgear included in the inspection.
- Select electrical measurements, thermal observations and any oil-related diagnostics against the equipment, purpose and available operating conditions.
- Confirm the applicable inspection criteria, period, inspector eligibility and registration or contract requirements before work starts.
- Coordinate isolation, backfeed sources, access and outage arrangements with the responsible site team; energized thermal work has separate conditions.
- Receive recorded findings, exclusions and follow-up needs. Maintenance, repair and verification after corrective work are agreed separately.
Technical contact and professional information
Bursa Transformer Periodic Inspection and Testing Scope
Define the transformer inspection boundary
The service concerns the power or distribution transformers identified in the proposal. Transformer rooms, grounding connections, cable and busbar terminations, and associated MV/LV equipment can be included through an explicit equipment list. Examining a transformer does not by itself establish that the complete electrical installation or every protection function has been tested.
Information needed to prepare the visit
Nameplate photographs, ratings, voltage levels, vector group, cooling arrangement, quantity and location establish the starting point. A single-line diagram, applicable manufacturer manual, previous inspection results and maintenance or fault history help select the work. Record missing documents and areas that cannot be accessed instead of assuming their condition.
| Information | How it shapes the inspection |
|---|---|
| Transformer identity and construction | Applicable unit instructions, fitted accessories and oil/dry-type differences |
| Single-line diagram and boundaries | The transformers, switchgear, connections and grounding paths included |
| Previous results and faults | Comparable measurements, unresolved findings and reasons for additional diagnosis |
| Outage and operating conditions | Safe access, energy sources, loading and temperature information |
| Required deliverables | Inspection report, separately agreed tests and corrective-work verification |
Period and inspector eligibility in Türkiye
Confirm the interval against the current provisions and equipment-specific criteria applicable to the actual installation, including any requirement for earlier examination. A formal periodic inspection, manufacturer-directed maintenance and fault investigation are different activities. The proposal should identify both the service ordered and the basis for its period.
Check the person’s eligibility for the equipment and voltage scope, required registrations and applicable contract arrangements before the inspection. An engineering title, company name or general accreditation statement alone does not establish eligibility. Complete EKİPNET and İSG-KATİP requirements where applicable using the current process.
Outage planning and safe access
Coordinate isolation and access with the responsible site team, accounting for parallel supplies, generators and other possible backfeeds. Isolation, proving absence of voltage and the work arrangement follow the authorized site procedure. Test connections, voltage, duration, discharge and grounding arrangements depend on the actual transformer and instrument instructions; this overview is not a switching or test procedure.
Oil-immersed and dry-type examination
For oil-immersed units, agreed observations may cover the tank, bushings, radiators, visible leakage and fitted level or temperature indications. Dry-type work considers contamination, air passages, enclosure and fitted cooling or temperature equipment. Record which accessories are present and which functions were actually tested. Oil sampling or internal access is not automatically included in every inspection.
Select tests for a defined purpose
Ratio, winding DC resistance, insulation resistance and other measurements are selected against the purpose, construction, access, earlier results and manufacturer limits. Interpret readings with their connections, tap position, temperature and instrument conditions. HV withstand, no-load/load-loss and partial-discharge tests are not a default field inspection package; each needs an appropriate reason, method and test arrangement. A single measurement cannot exclude every internal defect. After winding DC-resistance testing, account for residual magnetism and any applicable demagnetization and return-to-service requirements in the transformer and instrument instructions.
Grounding and thermal observations
Examination and continuity testing of protective or equipotential connections are distinguished from measurements of electrodes or the site grounding system. One earth-resistance reading alone does not establish touch/step voltage performance or complete installation compliance. Thermal observations require recorded loading, surface, line-of-sight and environmental conditions; a hot image alone does not prove a loose connection.
Transformer-room and auxiliary checks
The agreed scope may include ventilation, access, signs, barriers, visible cable routes, oil containment and observable fire-related conditions. This is separate from certification of a complete building fire strategy, alarm system or suppression installation. If protection, trip or alarm functions are included, identify the tested chain and the endpoint reached.
What the inspection report records
The report identifies equipment, date, criteria, methods, instruments and relevant calibration information, conditions, results and findings. Unperformed tests, inaccessible parts and limits affecting interpretation remain visible. A positive conclusion is not assigned to an untested function, and the report does not record a repair as complete merely because it was recommended.
Assess findings against stated criteria
State the criteria used to assess the results. Historical comparison requires sufficiently comparable methods and conditions. Continued operation, restrictions, further diagnosis or repair are considered through the site’s responsible decision process in light of the findings. The inspection does not predict every later loading or fault condition.
Keep servicing and additional diagnosis separate
Cleaning, manufacturer-directed servicing, component replacement, oil processing and repairs are separate work. DGA supports diagnosis through gas composition and trends; it does not replace other oil-quality or electrical investigations. Where sampling and laboratory work are requested, define the method, provider and delivered results. Agree any examination or testing required after corrective work.
Planning and pricing for Bursa sites
Pricing depends on transformer and room quantities, ratings and construction, test points, access, outage arrangements, additional analyses and reporting needs. Share the location and operating schedule for sites in Nilüfer, Osmangazi, Yıldırım, Kestel, Gürsu, İnegöl and Bursa industrial areas. A written distinction between inspection, specialist testing and servicing makes proposals easier to compare.
Coordinate related services without merging their duties
Transformer maintenance, electrical-installation and grounding inspections, and high-voltage operating-responsibility arrangements can share a site programme. Each keeps its own responsible person, scope and record. Completing several activities during one visit does not turn the transformer inspection report into evidence that every related duty has been discharged.
Agree the technical basis before testing
Use the instructions for the actual transformer together with applicable inspection criteria and installation requirements. Examples from maintenance guides and factory tests cannot simply be transferred into a periodic field test. Send equipment identities, the latest available site report and the requested scope to begin preparing a proposal.
Reporting, Inspection and Proposal Preparation
Sample Inspection Table
This table summarizes which headings are evaluated on site and which outputs may appear in the report.
| Inspected area | Checked criterion | Report output |
|---|---|---|
| Site and equipment condition | Existing equipment structure, access conditions, visible risks and operating conditions | Site inspection note and prioritized findings list |
| Document and project conformity | Single-line diagram, current project, labeling, reports and conformity with site implementation | Document conformity assessment and missing record list |
| Safety and operational risk | Life safety, equipment safety, energy continuity and maintenance access risk headings | Risk classification and corrective action recommendations |
| Measurement, test or inspection need | Measurement, test, visual inspection and technical review items required by the service scope | Measurement/test plan or inspection scope note |
| Reporting and follow-up | Nonconformity priority, follow-up date, responsibility allocation and next steps | Photo-supported report, action list and follow-up recommendation |
Transformer Inspection Scope and Separate Work
The transformer inspection, required measurements and reporting identified in the proposal belong to this service. Maintenance and repairs remain separate from the statutory inspection.
| Work item | Relationship to the service | Scope decision |
|---|---|---|
| Agreed transformer inspection and measurements | Transformer, room and grounding checks follow the inspection criteria and selected test plan. | Required measurements and findings are recorded in the periodic-inspection report. |
| Additional diagnostic or laboratory tests | Further examinations may be indicated by transformer condition and inspection findings. | Tests beyond the agreed inspection scope and their reporting are clarified separately. |
| Maintenance, oil treatment and replacement | Corrective work may require materials, specialist maintenance and outage planning. | Maintenance and repairs are quoted separately and do not replace the inspection report. |

Pow-Sys technical report template
Blank template — not a completed report. No customer information or measurement results are included.
| Heading | Record to be completed |
|---|---|
| Scope | [Areas, equipment and documents examined] |
| Method | [Applicable criteria, instruments and calibration information] |
| Finding | [Observed condition and supporting record] |
| Measurement | [Result, unit, method and report reference, if measured] |
| Assessment | [Applicable criterion and conclusion of the authorised inspector] |
Technical and Regulatory Sources
- Turkish Ministry of Labour — Work Equipment Regulation update
Claim supported on this page: Ministry announcement dated 24 December 2025 summarizing changes to Annex III scope, authorized persons, ISG-KATIP contracts and equipment-specific report/criteria publications.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is transformer periodic inspection and why is it performed?
It is an examination of identified transformers and agreed installation elements, with selected measurements and a report against applicable criteria. The report states equipment, conditions and inaccessible or untested parts. It records findings without claiming to exclude every hidden defect or guarantee future operation.
What is the transformer periodic inspection interval?
Confirm the period against the current requirements and equipment-specific criteria for the actual installation, and record its basis. Manufacturer maintenance, formal periodic inspection and fault-related tests have separate purposes. Previous findings or operating conditions may call for earlier investigation.
Is transformer periodic inspection mandatory?
Determine the duties applicable to the installation under Türkiye’s work-equipment and electrical-installation provisions. Equipment category, scope, interval and reporting conditions require confirmation against the current requirements. A general service description does not establish that every legal duty for a particular site has been completed.
Who can perform transformer periodic inspection?
Use a person who meets the applicable equipment and voltage-scope eligibility, professional, registration and contract conditions. Check EKİPNET and İSG-KATİP requirements where applicable before work. A title, company name or general accreditation claim alone is not sufficient evidence of eligibility.
Which tests and measurements are performed?
Select appropriate visual checks and measurements such as ratio, winding DC resistance, insulation resistance and connection continuity. Thermal work, oil-quality testing or DGA are separately planned where needed. HV withstand, loss and PD tests are not automatic components of every inspection; the actual equipment needs a defined method and limits.
What does the transformer periodic inspection report include, and is it valid in official audits?
It records identities, criteria, methods, instruments, conditions, results, findings and limitations. Relevant signature, eligibility and registration requirements depend on the intended use. Confirm any additional conditions with the receiving body; acceptance in every audit is not guaranteed.
What is the difference between transformer periodic inspection and maintenance?
Maintenance comprises servicing, cleaning, adjustment or repair under the equipment instructions. Periodic inspection examines and reports a defined scope. Even when coordinated in one visit, maintenance does not replace the inspection report, and inspection does not establish that the necessary repairs have been completed.
Is there a difference between dry-type and oil-immersed transformers?
Yes. Oil-immersed work may include visible leakage, tank and fitted indications, with justified oil testing. Dry-type work emphasizes contamination, air passages, enclosure and fitted fans or temperature devices. Select electrical tests against the actual manual. Internal intervention or oil sampling is not required by default in every inspection.
How are Bursa transformer periodic inspection prices determined?
Quantity, construction and rating, rooms, access and outage arrangements, measurement points, additional analyses and reporting scope determine the proposal. Nameplates, a single-line diagram and the latest site report help. State explicitly whether servicing, repairs and laboratory work are included.
What should I consider when choosing a transformer inspection company in Bursa?
Check equipment-specific eligibility and registrations, the proposed scope and methods, instrument suitability and how limitations will appear in the report. Ask how servicing, additional diagnosis, repairs and follow-up testing are distinguished. Seek verifiable service-specific information rather than relying on advertising or a general membership claim.
How can I use transformer reports in EKİPNET and OHS-KATIP processes?
Confirm the applicable person-registration and contract arrangements through the current process before inspection. Keep the report linked to the equipment identities, dates and actual results in the site records. A contract record does not validate a test result, and the report does not replace a required registration or contract step.